By Burnett Munthali

Prominent commentator Dr. Morton Baghaya, who is currently based in China, has stirred up debate by arguing that individuals with limited education are contributing to Malawi’s developmental challenges.

In his remarks, Dr. Baghaya highlighted the importance of setting standards for both voters and political candidates. He stated that just as aspiring Members of Parliament, Councilors, or Presidents are expected to meet specific qualifications, voters too should possess a certain level of critical thinking and awareness.

Dr. Baghaya emphasized that Malawi will not progress if voters continue to operate under the misconception that an MP’s role is merely to distribute handouts like coffins. He criticized the culture of vote-buying, where individuals trade their votes for small cash amounts or T-shirts, as detrimental to the country’s democracy.

As a solution, he proposed introducing a minimum educational qualification—such as the Malawi School Certificate of Education (MSCE)—for eligible voters. According to him, this reform could bring transformative change to Malawi’s politics and development.

Dr. Baghaya expressed concern that many voters today are unaware of the manifestos of the parties they support. Instead, their decisions are often influenced by tribal affiliations, favoring candidates from their ethnic groups, whether Chewa, Tumbuka, Lomwe, or Yao.

He concluded by calling for a shift in mindset, advocating for leadership that prioritizes intellect and maturity in decision-making. Dr. Baghaya shared these views through a post on his Facebook page, sparking widespread discussion among Malawians.